Adjustment Disorder
Adjustment Disorder is a mental health condition characterized by an individual's inability to cope with significant life changes or stressors, resulting in emotional and behavioral symptoms. These may include anxiety, depression, and difficulty in adapting to new circumstances.
The condition is often triggered by major life events such as divorce, job loss, or illness, and can lead to challenges in daily functioning.
Early intervention through therapy, coping strategies, and social support is essential for recovery and preventing long-term emotional distress.
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What is the difference between PTSD and adjustment disorder?
PTSD is triggered by trauma and leads to long-lasting symptoms, like flashbacks, while adjustment disorder is caused by a life change, like a job loss, and has short-term symptoms.
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What is adjustment disorder?
Adjustment disorder occurs when someone has trouble coping with a major life change, causing emotional distress and difficulty in daily life, but it often improves with support and therapy.
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What are the DSM-5 criteria for adjustment disorder?
DSM-5 criteria include symptoms occurring within three months of a stressor, causing distress or difficulty in functioning, and lasting no longer than six months after the stressor ends.
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What is an example of adjustment disorder disturbance of conduct?
An example is a teenager who begins fighting at school after their parents divorce, showing aggressive behavior as a result of emotional stress from the life change.
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What can be mistaken for adjustment disorder?
Conditions like depression, generalized anxiety disorder, acute stress disorder, and PTSD can be mistaken for adjustment disorder due to similar symptoms, but they involve more persistent or severe symptoms.
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Which is a key characteristic of adjustment disorders?
A key characteristic is that symptoms are triggered by a specific life stressor, like a breakup or job loss, and typically improve with support and therapy.
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